居家神桌格局與擺設指南
神桌擺放格局
居家神桌的擺放遵循風水原則，其中佛桌通常朝向家中，左右側距離須相等。傳統上，神明供奉於右方，祖先牌位置於左方，遵循「左青龍、右白虎」的方位辨識法。
方位選擇與住宅格局息息相關，考慮成員生肖、房屋採光、格局動線，避免設置於燥熱、潮濕、穢氣空間。神桌背牆應穩固，不設活動門窗或透明玻璃，以示神明安穩。
樑壓神桌或牀頭屬不吉，容易導致健康不佳、壓力繁重。神桌對面避免鏡面牆，防止神像照影成雙。樑柱應避開神桌正上方，避免冷風、香火影響神像。
神明桌擺設注意事項
- 神像倚靠牆面，象徵有靠山，避免小人中傷。
- 祖先牌位留有縫隙，預防後代「無後」之虞。
- 神桌周圍避免堆放雜物，保持整潔，寓意家運平順。
- 神桌不可背對大門或前陽台，避免「背道而馳」，影響運勢、人際關係。
其他注意事項
- 神桌高度、左右距離遵循魯班尺吉利刻度。
- 神像數量以單數為佳，一般不超過五尊。
- 神桌設置於住宅伏位較為理想。
- 安奉祖先牌位者，應另設神明。
- 避免於神桌下方放置雜物、電器，影響家運。
- 神桌周圍避免晾曬衣物，表示對神明不敬。
- 神像不可正對卧室、廁所、廚房，以免煞氣沖煞。
adherence to spatial constraints and design considerations, the altar is sometimes placed facing away from the main entrance or front balcony, symbolizing a lack of divine presence in the abode. This inauspicious placement can negatively impact career prospects and interpersonal relationships, leading to a challenging path and limited opportunities.
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The height and lateral distance of the altar should conform to auspicious measurements on the traditional Lu Ban ruler, specifically at increments marked with symbols representing wealth, status, righteousness, and foundation.
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The altar should not directly face the main entrance, as this could invite financial instability and loss.
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Beams or rafters should not hang directly above the altar, as this could suppress the occupants’ fortunes, leading to debt, adversity, and misfortune.
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The altar should not be situated near a restroom, cemetery, or septic tank.
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Neither should the altar be positioned below a staircase, next to a kitchen or bathroom, or in the master bedroom. However, in modern apartment buildings with concrete walls, this placement may be acceptable.
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Keeping the area below the altar clear of clutter, trash cans, aquariums, appliances, or other miscellaneous items promotes harmony and well-being within the household.
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Placing the altar in the southeast corner of a home, known as the “Five Yellow Disaster Sector,” can lead to familial discord and isolation.
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The altar should not be aligned with or facing restrooms or toilets, as this could result in financial losses.
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Hanging laundry directly in front of the altar is considered disrespectful and should be avoided.
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The altar should not be positioned opposite a bedroom, restroom, kitchen, or sharp corners, and should also be kept away from property lines, water towers, power lines, and other pointed or obstructive objects.
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The ideal number of deities placed on the altar is odd, and it should not exceed seven. In general, no more than five deities should be present in a home shrine.
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The most auspicious placement for the altar is in the “Prosperity Corner” of the residence, which corresponds to the same direction as the main entrance.
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If ancestral tablets are present in the home, appropriate deities should also be enshrined.
神桌座向指南
神桌擺放的座向關係到風水運勢，對家庭幸福、事業財運等各方面都有影響。本文將深入探討神桌座向的原則，提供實用的指南，幫助您選擇最吉祥的方位。
| 座向 | 注意事項 |
|---|---|
| 坐北朝南 | 財運旺盛、事業順利 |
| 坐東朝西 | 健康安寧、家運興旺 |
| 坐西朝東 | 婚姻美滿、人丁興旺 |
| 坐南朝北 | 宜商業，利官位 |
| 坐西北朝東南 | 子孫繁昌、福祿雙全 |
| 坐東北朝西南 | 添丁進財、諸事順利 |
| 坐西南朝東北 | 祛病保平安、化解煞氣 |
| 坐東南朝西北 | 旺文益智、才華橫溢 |
選擇神桌座向的原則
1. 根據房屋結構調整
神桌座向應配合房屋結構，避開樑柱、門窗等衝煞的方位。同時，確保神桌背靠牆壁，上方避免有橫樑或懸掛物體。
2. 考慮巒頭風水
巒頭風水是指外在環境對風水的影響。神桌應避免正對路沖、電線桿、尖角建築物等煞氣。同時，可依據周圍環境調整方位，例如：
- 有水景或公園：神桌朝向水源，利於財運。
- 有高大建築物：神桌背靠高樓，可得靠山。
- 有樹木或花草：神桌朝向綠意盎然的方位，添益生機。
3. 結合八字命理
八字命理中，每個人的生辰八字代表不同的五行屬性。神桌座向應配合屋主或供奉神明的五行喜忌，選擇最有利的方位。
常見問題
1. 神桌可以移動嗎？
神桌應保持穩定，避免頻繁移動。如果因風水調整需要移動，應擇吉日良時進行，並遵循正確的步驟。
2. 神桌大小怎麼選擇？
3. 神桌供品如何擺放？
神桌供品通常為五果、香燭、鮮花等。擺放時應注意主次分明，將主要供品放在中央，較小的供品擺放在兩側。